Cabo Delgado, the war-torn province of Mozambique, has grabbed headlines in recent years for its vast Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) reserves and the brutal insurgency that threatened its development. But as security improves and normalcy returns, a different story is emerging – one of agricultural abundance.
The province is on the cusp of a bumper harvest, with estimates suggesting a 5% increase in yield compared to the previous season. Nocif Magaia, Cabo Delgado’s provincial director of Industry and Commerce, told Rádio Moçambique, “We’re looking at marketing over 1.3 million tonnes of various agricultural products.”
This translates not just into bulging granaries but also potential economic upliftment. “Agricultural output could generate over 8 billion meticais (approximately $125.5 million),” said Magaia, highlighting the financial windfall a successful harvest could bring.
The turnaround is attributed in part to the intervention of the Southern African Development Community Mission (SAMIM) and the Rwandan Defence Force in July 2021. Their efforts helped push back the insurgency, creating a more stable environment for farmers to return to their fields.
“This season’s harvest could be a game-changer for food prices in the province,” Magaia continued. The insurgency had disrupted food production and distribution channels, leading to shortages and inflation. A bountiful harvest has the potential to reverse that trend, making food more accessible and affordable for Cabo Delgado’s residents.
The bounty isn’t limited to just basic foodstuffs. Cash crops like cashew nuts and cotton are also expected to see a significant rise in yield. This could provide much-needed income for farmers and contribute to the province’s economic diversification, moving it beyond its reliance on LNG.
However, challenges remain. Magaia emphasized the need for “effective logistical support” to ensure the produce reaches markets. Infrastructure development and investment in storage facilities will be crucial to prevent post-harvest losses and maximize the benefits of the harvest.
Despite these challenges, the agricultural resurgence in Cabo Delgado offers a glimmer of hope. It demonstrates the province’s potential to be not just an energy hub, but also a breadbasket, contributing to food security and economic prosperity. As Magaia concludes, “This harvest is a testament to the resilience of our people. It’s a sign that Cabo Delgado is not just about LNG; it’s about growth, recovery, and a brighter future.”