Mozambique’s Agriculture Minister, Celso Correia, has expressed optimism for the upcoming agricultural season, anticipating a 5% growth rate. However, he stressed the crucial role of social stability in realizing this potential.
The country has recently experienced a period of political unrest following the October general elections. Correia emphasized that a peaceful environment is essential for farmers to carry out their work without disruption. “Social peace allows us to produce. It allows each family to develop and have their income unaffected,” he said.
The minister’s optimism is rooted in the expected favorable weather conditions. “The data we have indicates that we will have good rainfall, which will provide the necessary coverage throughout the national territory,” he explained. While climate change has impacted the agricultural calendar, the upcoming season’s promising weather outlook is a positive sign.
To further boost agricultural production, the government has been encouraging the adoption of modern farming techniques, such as the use of certified seeds and fertilizers. Additionally, efforts are being made to revive the sugar sector, which suffered setbacks due to recent floods.
However, challenges remain, particularly in terms of competitiveness. Mozambique’s southern region, heavily reliant on agricultural imports from South Africa, necessitates improvements in local production and quality. Correia acknowledged the need for better border control to curb smuggling and unfair competition.
While significant progress has been made in certain areas, like banana exports, other sectors, such as tomato production, still lag behind due to technological limitations. The minister called for increased investment to bridge these gaps and achieve greater self-sufficiency.
As Mozambique strives to harness its agricultural potential, the interplay between favorable weather conditions, government policies, and social stability will be crucial in determining the success of the upcoming season and beyond.